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Centre de Recherches Pétrographiques et Géochimiques

Cosmochemistry and planetology research themes at the CRPG include

  • evolution of the protosolar nebua as an ensemble of distinct chemical and isotope reservoirs
  • participation in present day sample return missions (isotope microanayses)
  • experimental cosmochemistry
  • early evolution of planets: from core-mantle segregation up until the recording of the biological signatures of the Archean.

Prof. Dr. Bernhard Marty
Main fields of interest: nitrogen and molybdenum isotope cosmochemistry and geochemistry; primitive Earth, evolution of the mantle and the atmosphere.

Prof. Dr. Guy Libourel
Main fields of interest: experimental condensation: application to the interstellar medium and to the formation of the solar system; experimental mineralogy, petrology and phase relations of chondrules; micrometerorites.

Dr. Marc Chaussidon
Main fields of interest: SIMS microanalysis, isotopic studies of SNC meteorites; cosmochemistry of Li-Be-B, presolar and solar nucleosynthesis; irradiation processes in the early solar system; Li, B, C & N isotopic composition of the Solar wind.

Dr. Etienne Deloule
Main fields of interest: SIMS microanalysis; origin of water in the solar system.

Dr. Jérôme Aléon
Main fields of interest: dust in the protosolar nebula (interstellar, cometary, meteoritic); organic cosmochemistry; light elements in the protosolar nebula (O, H, N, S); SIMS isotope imaging.

Dr. Béatrice Luais
Main fields of interest: isotopic variations of Ge in iron meteorites, implications for core formation; MC-ICPMS isotope analysis.

Dr. Pete Burnhard
Main fields of interest: interplanetary dust accumulation (traced using 3He) as a sedimentological tool, focused on the Neoproterozoic; noble gas mass spectrometry.

Dr. Andreas Pack
Main fields of interesthesis: condensation in the early solar system, transition metal, REE and O-isotope systematics; experimental petrology; stable isotope chemistry; isotope evolution of Earth oceans and atmosphere.

Yves Marracchi, PhD student
Thesis: Incorporation and differentiation of volatile elements in planetary bodies.


  • Cameca IMS 1270 ion probe
  • Cameca IMS 3f ion probe
  • Micromass ISOPROBE MC-ICPMS
  • IR-laserfluorination line (silicates, H2O)
  • carbonate extraction line
  • VG Micromass 602D dual collector gas mass spectrometer
  • GV ISOPRIME triple collector gass mass spectrometer
  • SARM analytical service for geochemical samples

External instruments in use

  • Cameca SX50 and SX100 electron microprobes
  • Hitachi scanning electron microscope

Selected recent publications

Aléon J, Robert F (2004) Interstellar chemistry recorded by nitrogen isotopes in solar system organic matter. Icarus 167, 424-430.

Hashizume K, Chaussidon M, Marty B (2004) Protosolar carbon isotopic composition: implications for the origin of meteoritic organics. The Astrophysical Journalnal 600, 480-484.

Pack A, Shelley JMG, Palme H (2004) Chondrules with peculiar REE patterns: Implications for solar nebular condensation at high C/O. Science 303, 997-1000.

Hashizume K, Marty B, Wieler R (2003) Single grain N-Ar analyses of lunar regoliths: implication for the nature of the corpuscular irradiation at the surface of the Moon. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 202, 201-216.

Dauphas N, Marty B, Reisberg L (2002) Molybdenum evidence for inherited large scale isotope heterogeneity of the protosolar nebula. The Astrophysical Journal 565, 640-644.