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     Uni Köln > WiSo-Fakultät > Seminar für Wirtschafts- und Sozialstatistik > Institut > LS Mosler > Prof. Mosler > Publikationen

Publikationen von Univ.-Prof.  Dr. Karl Mosler

         

Abstract: Multivariate Gini indices (Gleb Koshevoy and Karl Mosler)

   
     
Two extensions of the univariate Gini index are considered: tex2html_wrap_inline58 (Arnold, 1987) based on expected distance between two independent vectors from the same distribution with finite mean tex2html_wrap_inline60 and tex2html_wrap_inline62 (Wilks, 1960) related to the expected volume of the simplex formed from d+1 independent such vectors. A new characterization of tex2html_wrap_inline58 as proportional to a univariate Gini index for a particular linear combination of attributes relates it with the Lorenz zonoid. The Lorenz zonoid was suggested by Koshevoy and Mosler (1996) as a multivariate generalization of the Lorenz curve. tex2html_wrap_inline62 is, up to scaling, the volume of the Lorenz zonoid plus a unit cube of full dimension. When d=1, both tex2html_wrap_inline58 and tex2html_wrap_inline62 equal twice the area between the usual Lorenz curve and the line of zero disparity. When d>1, they are different, but inherit properties of the univariate Gini index and are related via the Lorenz zonoid: tex2html_wrap_inline58 is proportional to the average of the areas of some two-dimensioned projections of the lift zonoid, while tex2html_wrap_inline62 is the average of the volumes of projections of the Lorenz zonoid over all coordinate subspaces.

 

Keywords and -phrases: dilation, disparity measurement, Gini mean difference, lift zonoid, Lorenz order.